Can I Receive Disability Benefits For Bipolar Disorder?

by Trajector Media on May 7, 2024

Bipolar disorder, historically known as manic depression, is a mental health condition characterized by extreme mood swings. These swings include emotional highs (mania or hypomania) and lows (depression). It’s a lifelong affliction that often interferes with everyday tasks and can significantly impair quality of life for those suffering from it. Symptoms can vary from person to person, often ranging from overly jubilant or over-excited during manic periods, to sad, indifferent or hopeless during depressive periods.

The Effect of Bipolar Disorder on Daily Life

Bipolar disorder can severely impact a person’s daily life. It can disrupt one’s ability to perform routine tasks, maintain steady employment, and foster healthy relationships. In severe cases, bipolar disorder may also involve episodes of psychosis. These potential difficulties make bipolar disorder a serious condition that significantly impacts both the affected individuals and their loved ones.

Disability for Bipolar Disorder

Disability benefit is a form of financial assistance provided by the government to individuals who are unable to work due to a disability. The aim is to cover basic living expenses for those who cannot earn a sufficient income because of their disability.

Specific Benefits for Individuals with Bipolar Disorder

Individuals with bipolar disorder may qualify for disability benefits if their condition is severe enough to prevent them from maintaining consistent employment. The Social Security Administration (SSA) in the United States provides specific disability benefits for people with severe bipolar disorder. These include the Social Security Disability Insurance (SSDI) program and the Supplemental Security Income (SSI) program.

Eligibility for Disability Benefits

The SSA has established a set of criteria to determine whether an individual with bipolar disorder is eligible for disability benefits. These criteria include a confirmed diagnosis of bipolar disorder, a record of regular follow-up care with a health professional, and an inability to sustain gainful employment due to the severity of the condition.

To establish eligibility for disability benefits, it is pivotal to provide valid medical evidence. This may include psychiatric evaluations, therapy session notes, hospitalization records, prescribed medications, and any other type of document related to your condition. This evidence should collectively demonstrate the severity and regularity of your symptoms and how they impede your functional capacity.

Evaluation Process by Social Security Administration

The SSA uses the “Blue Book” as a guide for evaluating disability cases. For bipolar disorder, the Blue Book requires evidence of depressive, manic, and hypomanic episodes, and indicates how these symptoms must restrict one’s activities of daily living, social functioning or ability to complete tasks at a reasonable speed.

Examination of Medical and Non-Medical Evidence

In application cases for disability due to bipolar disorder, both medical and non-medical evidence are compiled and evaluated. The medical evidence includes your mental health history, while the non-medical evidence comprises information about how your condition is impacting your daily life, provided by family members, friends, or coworkers.

Steps to Apply for Disability Benefits

Step 1: Collect Your Medical Records

Keeping an updated, thorough, and accurate record of your medical history is crucial. These records demonstrate the severity and duration of your bipolar disorder, helping to validate your claim for disability benefits.

Key medical records include psychiatric evaluations, documents detailing hospitalizations or emergency room visits, psychotherapy notes, medication histories, and letters from healthcare providers that outline the severity and implications of your symptoms.

Step 2: The Application Process

Applying for social security disability benefits involves detailed documentation and paperwork. This includes completing the disability benefit application form, Adult Disability Report, and the Authorization to Disclose Information form.

Applications can be submitted both online via the SSA website or offline at a local SSA office. The choice depends on your comfort level with technology and the availability of the necessary medical documentation in a digital format.

Step 3: Evaluation and Verification

Once your application is submitted, it is sent to your state’s Disability Determination Services (DDS) office. A claims examiner at this office will be responsible for collecting your medical and non-medical evidence, conducting any required examinations, and making the initial disability decision.

Verification from professionals is instrumental in evaluating the disability due to bipolar disorder. These professionals primarily include psychologists and psychiatrists, who provide their expert opinions on the impact of your bipolar disorder symptoms on your ability to work.

Step 4: The Hearing Process

If your initial application is denied, you have the right to appeal and request a hearing. During a hearing, an administrative law judge reviews your case, including all your medical records and testimonies from medical experts or vocational experts. You will also be provided with an opportunity to present your case.

The administrative law judge plays an important role during the hearing process. They will assess the evidence, question you and any witnesses you bring, and finally, make a decision on your claim after considering all the information presented.

Tips to Speed Up the Disability Benefits Approval Process

Importance of Proper Documentation

Proper documentation is key to increasing your chances of approval. Make sure all medical records are up-to-date and that they accurately reflect the severity of your condition. This includes all psychiatric evaluations, treatment notes and medication history.

Regular Follow-ups

Regular follow-ups with your healthcare provider are important, not only for managing your symptoms but also for documenting the ongoing severity of your condition. It also demonstrates your commitment to managing your bipolar disorder.

Hiring a Disability Lawyer

Hiring a disability lawyer can greatly aid and expedite the process. Lawyers familiar with the system can help navigate the complicated application process, handle paperwork, and provide advice on how to prepare for the hearing if needed.

Conclusion

Navigating the process of applying for disability benefits for bipolar disorder can seem complex and daunting. However, with patience, meticulous attention to documentation, and perhaps professional assistance, you can successfully communicate the debilitating impact of bipolar disorder on your life. This herculean task doesn’t have to be a lonely journey. The right resources and support can turn an overwhelming process into an attainable goal to help ease the financial burdens caused by bipolar disorder.